If your content strategy is largely guided by gut feelings and each piece of content is considered one-and-done, you’re missing out on the full potential of your work.
In this #ContentChat community conversation, we discuss the best practices for creating high-performance content, including our tips for picking content topics and formats that your audience will love. Read below for the full conversation, featuring our recommendations on which tools to use for keyword and topic research, advice on how to choose the right format for your content, and ways you can optimize your content performance.
Q1: Before starting on any new piece of content, you’ve got to do your research. What are your tips and best practices for topic and keyword research? Where should you get started?
Before diving into research, revisit your goals and assess how your upcoming content can support those goals. This includes deciding the target audience and potential channel(s) for the content.
We use a combination of @semrush and @answerthepublic to help guide us on where to start. But of course before that, you need to have a clear understanding of who/how/why you’re putting that content out. How does it serve your goals? #ContentChat
— Maureen Jann (@NeoLuxeMo) July 27, 2020
A1a: First, establish some goals for your content and who you want to reach. What do you want to achieve with this piece of content and what problems will it solve? #contentchat
— WriterGirl (@WriterGirlAssoc) July 27, 2020
A1 One of the first things to consider, for us, is platform. Where will content be posted and what is already out there on the topic? I’m thinking google search, hashtag research, probably some ABM #ContentChat
— Shane Shaps (@520eastbrands) July 27, 2020
Review the performance of your past and recent content to get an idea of areas you may want to explore further.
A1b: For keyword research, we start with @semrush, @the_hoth and the Google suite of tools. But we also make sure to look at our website analytics and engagement on existing content. What are people reading and are they staying engaged (time on page, bounce rate)? #ContentChat
— WriterGirl (@WriterGirlAssoc) July 27, 2020
Also, research with an open mind. Stay curious and challenge your assumptions so that you’re the best fit to find a topic that your audience will love.
A1b The most important thing to do on day 1 of planning is ask questions and assume nothing. #ContentChat
— Shane Shaps (@520eastbrands) July 27, 2020
There are plenty of tools to assist with topic and keyword research for marketing. AnswerThePublic is a popular first stop to see what people are searching on a topic.
A1a: Now that I can’t use Google’s keyword planner without an active ad campaign, I start most of my content research with a visit to @answerthepublic to start thinking about the top level topic. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
That is the best tool, IMO. It takes random key terms and helps add context to create human-driven content. #ContentChat
— Maureen Jann (@NeoLuxeMo) July 27, 2020
Agree. It also keeps you from ending up with long-tail keywords that sound like robots wrote them (and which make terrible subheads!) #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
Tools like Buzzsumo can then show the most shared content on your topic so that you can ensure you have something new to add instead of creating content that’s been done before.
A1b: My next stop is @Buzzsumo to see if there have been recent blog posts on the topic that have been shared widely so I make sure I have something new to add to the conversation, rather than just making noise. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
And SEMrush or Moz are other highly praised tools for fine-tuning your strategy and to see how likely you are to rank for a topic.
A1c: Then, I look at my @semrush dashboard to see how likely I am to be able to rank for my topic, and how I can tweak it if not. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
.@semrush and @answerthepublic are both great tools. I’d throw in @Moz as another. But, knowing the who/how/why is critical before going to the cool tools. #contentchat
— Jason Webb (@JasonLWebb) July 27, 2020
Regardless of whether you use any tools (we recommend that you do), a simple Google search can also show what people are searching for, and most social media channels can provide a wealth of insight.
A1: Ideally, before working on any content you have an overall strategy that’s identified some keywords/topics that are part of your overall strategy. Beyond that, Google searches are probably my starting point, then tools like Right Relevance or even Twitter. #ContentChat
— Derek Pillie (@derekpillie) July 27, 2020
I use Twitter when looking for connected terms and topics… if there’s a hashtag that is on point I’ll browse through what users are saying about it. It’s just another way to get ideas for how a term might relate in context to what I’m writing about. #ContentChat
— Derek Pillie (@derekpillie) July 27, 2020
A1. Answer the Public, SEMRush, Google Keyword Planner…even just typing the question into Google and seeing what people ask. Looking at related topics on Buzzsumo. #ContentChat
— Katie Thompson (@katielingoyork) July 27, 2020
Beyond search engines and tools, look at what other subject matter experts and your competitors are talking about. Look at their blogs, podcasts, webinars, etc. to gauge whether you have something to add to that conversation or if you can present the information in a better way for your audience.
A1 Topic first: SMEs, forums, podcasts, articles, etc.
Keywords second: Google, SEMRush#contentchat
— Dan Goldberg (@Jonas419) July 27, 2020
A1. Read what your/the client’s competitors have written and their spin, and see if that gives you ideas for taking a different angle #ContentChat
— Patrick Icasas (@PatrickIcasas) July 27, 2020
I like podcasts too. I am interviewing at a company and before meeting my would be manager I discovered a podcast with the company CMO. It was helpful to learn more about culture, strategy, etc. Podcasts are great because you can listen while driving/walking, etc. #ContentChat
— Caroline (@CAZJAMES) July 27, 2020
Q2: Now that you have a strong topic and working title, how can you determine what is the right format for your content?
Any single piece of content can—and should—be adapted for a multitude of forms and channels, and you should think through these possibilities before creating your content (check out this past #ContentChat recap on repurposing your content if you need inspiration).
A2: I like to make a suite of content that appeals to my audiences consumption habits. For instance, a written long form piece, then a short graphic to punctuate the points, a video to grab social attention, and a bit for the email list. #ContentChat
— Maureen Jann (@NeoLuxeMo) July 27, 2020
Absolutely. Having the same umbrella message so that you can build different versions of it for different platforms/places/people – it’s never one size fits all. Remember when people used to autopost to 6 platforms at once? Ugh. #ContentChat https://t.co/7XlftXpQVy
— Shane Shaps (@520eastbrands) July 27, 2020
A2: One concept can be leveraged in many different ways for different channels. For example, a podcast episode can be shared on LinkedIn, repurposed into a company blog and made into a video snippet for IG. #contentchat
— Media Frenzy Global (@MediaFrenzyGlob) July 27, 2020
A2: It always starts as blog content but then how is it used on social? Organic or paid? Then, what does that look like? Graphic, animation, video content on social? That’s my org’s usual approach #contentchat
— Jennifer L. Dawson (@JLDContentQueen) July 27, 2020
A2. I always lead with a blog post and then build up supporting content around it e.g. infographics, videos, social media posts. #ContentChat
— Katie Thompson (@katielingoyork) July 27, 2020
One of the first writing exercises I learned working in the public sector was how to be prepared to convey information in one paragraph, in one page and in five pages. That concept/exercise is super-useful now when you have so many different publishing formats! #ContentChat
— Derek Pillie (@derekpillie) July 27, 2020
Determine the goal for the piece and the points you want to convey so you can find a format that meets these needs. Think through the Ws or use the “Because why?” approach to build your idea (Derek and Erika explain these below).
A2a: Format to me is often dictated by objectives. You have to look at content creation like an artist. The format they use for their work is dictated often by what they are trying to accomplish or speak about through their work. #ContentChat
— Derek Pillie (@derekpillie) July 27, 2020
A2b: Before you start to write, figure out what you’re trying to accomplish through the piece. Work the Ws… particularly who, to what extent, and why. Use those questions to help you figure out the format. Function should always come before format. #ContentChat
— Derek Pillie (@derekpillie) July 27, 2020
Do you use the three “BEcause why?”s approach? #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
I think it was @annhandley who proposed asking “Because why?” 3x to get to the reason why your audience will care about a piece of content. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
Plays off this: https://t.co/NrHNETSIqH #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
With a solid understanding of your goals and direction, the best place to start is your customer journey map to see which channel(s) have a gap that this topic could fill. Ideally, there will be multiple possibilities, and you should explore all channels that your audience is active on.
A2a: My first step for deciding the right platform for my topic is to look at my customer journey map and see which channel I’ve identified as having a gap that this topic could potentially fill. In a perfect world, it has a possibility for being a fit for several. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
A2a: We back to the original planning step of determining the audience for the piece. Where are they most engaged? Create content that fits their consumption habits and distribute it on channels that fit that type of content. #contentchat
— WriterGirl (@WriterGirlAssoc) July 27, 2020
A2. Audience largely shapes this. If you’re targeting B2B oftentimes it has to be pretty succinct. Infographics are good, info videos work too, podcasts definitely (#Clubhouse anyone?) But professional people do love a good read so a Medium article is popular too. #ContentChat
— Caroline (@CAZJAMES) July 27, 2020
Next, do an incognito search (to work from a clean slate) of the topic and your content type to see what others are saying.
A2b: Next, I go to Google and do an incognito search with my topic and the content type (blog, tutorial, podcast, infographic, etc.) to understand what is already out there ranking for it and how fresh it is. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
A2b: We also take a close look at what already exists, so we’re adding something new and different to the conversation. #ContentChat
— WriterGirl (@WriterGirlAssoc) July 27, 2020
S1: Identify the TG which’ll read the piece. Accord’ly modify the tone of comm. like a Youth blog should use Gen-Z slangs and less heavy vocabulary
S2: Identify related articles which pre-exist. Incognito search works. Identify what’s missing & accordingly curate #contentchat— Srinath Vasudevan (@SrinathV03) July 27, 2020
Use the data you’ve gathered from your initial research (Q1) combined with your more focused research on the topic and channel to determine which content type will drive the most value. Remember to factor in your resource constraints.
A2c: With this data in hand, I determine which content type makes the most sense for my resources and my ability to reach the right audience with something of unique value. If needed, I prioritize by putting what can be most easily repurposed first. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
And the C-Suite love data, so this is a good tactic to use when justifying our decisions. Thanks for tip. #ContentChat
— Caroline (@CAZJAMES) July 27, 2020
Q3: Within your content itself, what are some things you can include to increase your content’s performance against your objectives?
A call to action is essential to drive engagement. Ask your audience to comment with their thoughts, invite them to participate in a poll, “register here,” etc.
A3a: If your content is meant to encourage feedback and dialogue, make sure you have a strong CTA that encourages it, and provide multiple ways (social sharing buttons, comments, author social links, etc.) to receive it. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
A3. Anything that invites the user to engage. Could be a poll, an internal link to another useful page…even a GIF if the tone is right! I take a lot from time spent on the page, so engagement is very important. #ContentChat
— Katie Thompson (@katielingoyork) July 27, 2020
We always include some kind of action item. At its simplest point, it’s “click here to learn more” – for the purpose of driving traffic. But certainly there are more in-depth versions of that which we tie into content as well. #ContentChat
— Shane Shaps (@520eastbrands) July 27, 2020
A3: Always include a CTA that ladders up to your content goals. I’m also a fan of including a video whenever possible. It can help boost engagement and may help your message reach a wider segment of your audience. #contentchat
— WriterGirl (@WriterGirlAssoc) July 27, 2020
Include visuals that further illustrate your points (and are perfect to share on social media) and include templates or other useful resources that people will naturally want to share or bookmark.
A3c: Use illustrations, charts, example formats/templates, and diagrams to encourage people to share, bookmark, and link back to your content. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
Point your audience to other complementary pieces of content or pages that would be useful for them.
A3: Internal linking, suggested similar content, clear CTA (if it’s content further down the funnel) #contentchat
— Jennifer L. Dawson (@JLDContentQueen) July 27, 2020
A3: Be sure to include a pathway for your audience to hit your KPIs. This could be backlinking to a specific site, gating a piece of content for lead-gen or a pop-up taking people from one channel to another. #contentchat
— Media Frenzy Global (@MediaFrenzyGlob) July 27, 2020
Use Click to Tweet to enable users to conveniently share your content while viewing it.
A3b: If your content’s goal is to build influencer relationships. cite them with a link to their owned property and use @clicktoTweet callouts for their contributions/inclusions in your content. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
Encourage your partners, subject matter experts, and peers to promote your content on their channels. It is especially important for an author of a piece of content to share the work on their channels. If they are unwilling to or uncomfortable doing so, you should explore using a different person for the byline.
A3 Big differentiator for us is when we can get a partner or SME to help promote content on their channels #contentchat
— Dan Goldberg (@Jonas419) July 27, 2020
With videos, include captions/subtitles so that anyone can consume the content.
A3 for video, specifically, we have found that adding captions has been a key factor for people to continue watching. #ContentChat
— Shane Shaps (@520eastbrands) July 27, 2020
Give people a way to contact you if they’re interested in learning more or further exploring your content.
A3: This is not new and thus most people in #ContentChat know already – but include a contact name, linkedin profile, the company’s name, website url, twitter handle, etc to ensure the audience can reach you. Basics but vital. Must have link back to drive sales. #ContentChat
— Caroline (@CAZJAMES) July 27, 2020
And, above all else, remember that even the best visuals or CTAs cannot fix bad content. You must be creating content with your audience needs in mind, and research is a crucial step to ensure you’re not saying something that has already been said before (in better ways).
A3 I’m not being sarcastic, but the best thing you can provide in your content to help achieve your objectives is… good content! Content that addresses the point of why readers are on that page/post will perform way better than shoehorning some trick in there. #ContentChat
— Derek Pillie (@derekpillie) July 27, 2020
Absolutely. And on the flip side, great content will never fix a bad product. #ContentChat
— Shane Shaps (@520eastbrands) July 27, 2020
Q4: Publishing is only half the battle—what are your tips for effective content distribution? Feel free to be channel and content-type specific.
Content promotion is vital to the success of your content.
A4: I’ve had people suggest that a properly-ordered shop spends 20% of their time on content creation and 80% on promotion. Not sure if that’s write but if you’re not thinking through or spending time to make sure your content is seen, why did you bother creating it? #ContentChat
— Derek Pillie (@derekpillie) July 27, 2020
A4: If a blog piece is your “umbrella” (and seems to be for a lot of us) how are you promoting it? Social, but is it also in email newsletter/promotion? Can’t hit “publish” and expect KW/SEO to do all the work in getting people to your blog. #contentchat
— Jennifer L. Dawson (@JLDContentQueen) July 27, 2020
As mentioned in Q3, have the author of any piece share it with their network, whether it’s on social media, email, on a messaging platform, etc.
A4a: When you have published thought leadership content with an executive byline, the first—and most important—distribution point is to that executive’s network. It doesn’t matter if it’s via email, Slack, text, or a social channel. But it’s critical. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
And if the piece is something the executive won’t share, you have to determine if the content was off (and if so how to fix it) or if the executive is never going to share ANY content, why you are spending $$ on thought leadership vs something else. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
Use tools like Sigstr to highlight content in your email signature.
And if it’s a piece of anchor content, you can consider putting that blog post into employee signature files for a period of time. #ContentChat cc @sigstr
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
Encourage your employees, partners, customers, etc. to promote your content on social media, as content from people performs better than content from brands. This should include a mix of them organically sharing your content as well as them engaging with your brand account content.
A4 Social promotion carries more weight coming from people (employees, partners, customers, etc) than from the corporate account, so a social strategy is important #contentchat
— Dan Goldberg (@Jonas419) July 27, 2020
Agreed. However, it can really help if your audiences reshare that initial corporate social and add to it versus everyone sharing it ad hoc. The algorithm learns it’s goo content when it sees critical mass around an initial post it seems. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
This is how we approach LinkedIn for our small, local clients. We publish blogposts on the company page as a “library” and send a note to all salespeople to go share it. Easy for them & it works. #ContentChat
— Shane Shaps (@520eastbrands) July 27, 2020
If you’re confused about how to succeed on Medium, you’re not alone. From what we’ve seen, you’ll find more success on the channel if your audience is already active there, as it can be difficult to drive people to the site. Pages for individuals appear to perform better than brand pages, and there could be value in advertising on the site. If you’re a Medium pro, comment with your tips.
A4. It baffles me. One person can have thousands review a Medium post and others struggle to achieve one “clap.” I don’t know how algorithms work, but paying should bolster distribution?? Otherwise, milk the channels you know reach your audiences as best you can. #ContentChat
— Caroline (@CAZJAMES) July 27, 2020
Medium is an interesting case for sure. It has the community element of following people and commenting on other people’s content as one part of the distribution angle. But I think people use paid ads to drive traffic too. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
Medium baffles me as well. #ContentChat
— Shane Shaps (@520eastbrands) July 27, 2020
I think that your audience has to be on Medium for that platform to work. You’re not going to drive people to use medium and for the ones that you do drive there, it’s not likely their network is going to be there too, so their promotion has a limited impact. #ContentChat
— Derek Pillie (@derekpillie) July 27, 2020
So true! And in many cases, it may be best for your exec thought leadership content to be syndicate to an individual exec’s account there, instead of trying to make a corporate account there thrive. #ContentChat
— Erika Heald | Content Marketing Expert (@SFerika) July 27, 2020
For some execs Medium is going to make the most sense, but for others LinkedIn or another platform might be the place to go to get that viral sharing going on. It really depends on where the executive’s network spends their time. #ContentChat.
— Derek Pillie (@derekpillie) July 27, 2020
Whichever approaches you try, A/B test your content to constantly refine your strategy and ideally meet (or eventually adjust) your goals.
A4: Test, test and test again (when you can). A/B test content, photos, headlines, subject lines, formatting, etc. It’ll help you find what works best for that type of content and the channel. #contentchat
— WriterGirl (@WriterGirlAssoc) July 27, 2020
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